Document Detail


Thermal decomposition of fungal poly(beta,L-malic acid) and Poly(beta,L-malate)s.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17096562     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The thermal decomposition of poly(beta,l-malic acid), poly(alpha-methyl beta,l-malate), and ionic complexes of the polyacid with alkyltrimethylammonium salts was studied by TGA, GPC, and FTIR and NMR spectroscopy. It was found that poly(beta,l-malic acid) depolymerized above 200 degrees C by an unzipping mechanism with generation of fumaric acid which is then partially converted in a mixture of maleic acid and anhydride. On the contrary, random scission of the main chain was found to happen in the thermal decomposition of poly(alpha-methyl beta,l-malate). On the other hand, ionic poly(beta,l-malate)s degraded through a well defined three-stage process, the first one being depolymerization of the poly(malate) main chain along with decomposition of the ionic complex. Decomposition of the previously generated alkyltrimethylammonium salts followed by unspecific cracking of the resulting nitrogenated compounds happened at higher temperatures. Mechanisms partially explaining the decomposition processes of the three studied systems were proposed according to collected data.
Authors:
José A Portilla-Arias; Montserrat García-Alvarez; Antxon Martínez de Ilarduya; E Holler; Sebastian Muñoz-Guerra
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biomacromolecules     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1525-7797     ISO Abbreviation:  Biomacromolecules     Publication Date:  2006 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-11-13     Completed Date:  2007-01-05     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100892849     Medline TA:  Biomacromolecules     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3283-90     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departament d'Enginyeria Química, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, ETSEIB, Diagonal 647, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Chromatography, Gel
Fungi / chemistry*
Hot Temperature*
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Malates / chemistry*
Polymers / chemistry*
Spectrophotometry, Infrared
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Malates; 0/Polymers; 78644-42-5/poly(malate)

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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