Document Detail


Therapeutic management of bacterial meningitis in children: a systematic review and comparison of published guidelines from a European perspective.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20685625     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Bacterial meningitis is an infectious disease emergency that can cause substantial morbidity and mortality. We compared the most recent international guidelines and recommendations on bacterial meningitis management in infants and children in developed countries, in terms of initial management approach, empirical antimicrobial therapy, timing, dosages, and duration of antimicrobial therapy, and possible adjunctive treatment with dexamethasone. Secondly, epidemiological data on bacterial resistance in several european countries were analyzed and discussed in relation to the therapies currently recommended for bacterial meningitis. The comparative analysis of the selected guidelines highlighted significant differences in the therapeutic management of bacterial meningitis. Differences among guidelines have important consequences for daily practice. An agreed protocol for early, evidence-based, and effective therapeutic management of bacterial meningitis is essential for the best outcome. further studies and expert consensus are required to establish the best management of bacterial meningitis in the european setting based on the most recent epidemiological data on resistance rates.
Authors:
M DE Gaudio; E Chiappini; L Galli; M DE Martino
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy)     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1973-9478     ISO Abbreviation:  J Chemother     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-05     Completed Date:  2010-12-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8907348     Medline TA:  J Chemother     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  226-37     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
Child
Child, Preschool
Clinical Trials as Topic
Dexamethasone / therapeutic use
Drug Resistance, Microbial
Europe
Guidelines as Topic*
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Meningitis, Bacterial / drug therapy*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenal Cortex Hormones; 0/Anti-Bacterial Agents; 50-02-2/Dexamethasone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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