Document Detail


Thallium-201 versus technetium-99m pyrophosphate myocardial imaging in detection and evaluation of patients with acute myocardial infarction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7006365     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Thallium-201 myocardial imaging is of value in the early detection and evaluation of patients with suspected acute infarction. The extent of a thallium defect in an initial myocardial image may have important prognostic value. Tomographic imaging techniques hold promise for increased diagnostic sensitivity and more accurate quantitation of both infarcted and residual viable myocardium. Thallium imaging may have a special value in characterizing patients with cardiogenic shock and in detecting patients at risk for subsequent infarction or death or death or both, before hospital discharge. Approximately 95 percent of patients with transmural or nontransmural myocardial infarction can be detected with technetium-99m pyrophosphate myocardial imaging if the imaging is performed 24 to 72 hours after the onset of symptoms. Pyrophosphate imaging has been useful in localizing the site and determining the extent of acute myocardial infarction. The "doughnut" pattern is associated with a relatively large incidence of subsequent congestive heart failure and death. However, the clinical utility of this information is limited because it is usually not available when it is most needed, on admission to the coronary care unit. Pyrophosphate imaging may have an important role in the evaluation of patients during the early follow-up period after hospital discharge from an episode of acute infarction. The finding of a persistently positive pyrophosphate image suggests a poor prognosis and is associated with a relatively large incidence of subsequent myocardial infarction and death.
Authors:
B Pitt; J H Thrall
Related Documents :
16818955 - Reproducibility of measurements of regional myocardial blood flow in a model of coronar...
19710085 - Radionuclide imaging in ischaemic heart failure.
15529915 - The acute administration of trimetazidine modified myocardial perfusion and left ventri...
6373285 - Radionuclide imaging.
12563565 - Vasopeptidase inhibitors in heart failure.
1725535 - New concepts for the treatment of unstable angina: role for intravenous diltiazem.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of cardiology     Volume:  46     ISSN:  0002-9149     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Cardiol.     Publication Date:  1980 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1981-03-17     Completed Date:  1981-03-17     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0207277     Medline TA:  Am J Cardiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1215-23     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Angina Pectoris / diagnosis
Coronary Artery Bypass
Coronary Care Units
Coronary Disease / radionuclide imaging
Electrocardiography
Humans
Myocardial Infarction / diagnosis,  radionuclide imaging*
Prognosis
Radioisotopes / diagnostic use*
Shock, Cardiogenic / diagnosis
Technetium / diagnostic use*
Thallium / diagnostic use*
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Radioisotopes; 7440-26-8/Technetium; 7440-28-0/Thallium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Echocardiography in acute and remote myocardial infarction.
Next Document:  Two dimensional echocardiography in congenital heart disease.