Document Detail


Tetrasomy 12p (Pallister-Killian syndrome): difficulties in prenatal diagnosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19340439     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: We report a rare case of Pallister-Killian syndrome diagnosed prenatally with increased nuchal translucency during screening for trisomy 21. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Echografic and postmortem examination of the fetus, G-banded chromosome and FISH analysis on short- and long-term chorion villous sampling (CVS) culture. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: Cytogenetic analysis revealed a supernumerary isochromosome 12p after long-term culture whereas a normal cell line was detected in short-term culture only. Sonografic examination in 17-weeks' gestation showed further increase of the NT and the additional presence of brachymelia, diaphragmatic hernia and a marked dextroposition of the heart. Termination of the pregnancy was performed. The cases of PKS karyotypically confirmed on CVS are reviewed, and cytogenetic and sonographic aspects of the prenatal diagnosis of PKS are discussed.
Authors:
J Kunz; K Schoner; W Stein; H Rehder; Barbara Fritz
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-04-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of gynecology and obstetrics     Volume:  280     ISSN:  1432-0711     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch. Gynecol. Obstet.     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-27     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8710213     Medline TA:  Arch Gynecol Obstet     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1049-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institut für Humangenetik, Universitätsklinikum Giessen-Marburg, Germany.
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