Document Detail


Temporal gap resolution in narrow-band noises with center frequencies from 6000-14000 Hz.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6699295     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Temporal resolution was examined in normal-hearing subjects using a broadband noise and five narrow-band noises with center frequencies (fc) spaced 2 kHz apart between 6 and 14 kHz. Bandwidths of the narrow-band signals were equal to 0.16 fc, and broadband noise maskers with spectral notches were used to restrict the listening bands. Subjects used a Békésy procedure to track the minimum signal level required to keep a periodic temporal gap of fixed duration at threshold. Gap durations from 25 ms to the smallest trackable value were tested with each signal to generate performance curves, which showed the relationship between gap resolution and signal level in the low-to-moderate intensity range. Results showed that gap resolution improved progressively with increased signal level to about 35 dB SL, where minimum gap thresholds of about 3 ms were observed for all signals. These results, when combined with previous low-frequency data, indicate that gap threshold decreases systematically with increased signal frequency to about 5 kHz, and asymptotes at 2-3 ms for higher frequencies. In the context of functional models, the frequency effect is qualitatively consistent with the notion that both the auditory filter and a sensory integrator operate in series to govern temporal resolution in audition.
Authors:
P J Fitzgibbons
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America     Volume:  75     ISSN:  0001-4966     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Acoust. Soc. Am.     Publication Date:  1984 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-04-24     Completed Date:  1984-04-24     Revised Date:  2006-12-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503051     Medline TA:  J Acoust Soc Am     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  566-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Auditory Perception*
Humans
Perceptual Masking
Psychoacoustics
Sound Spectrography
Time Factors
Time Perception*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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