Document Detail


Temporal facilitation for moving stimuli is independent of changes in direction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11090675     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A flash that is presented aligned with a moving stimulus appears to lag behind the position of the moving stimulus. This flash-lag phenomenon reflects a processing advantage for moving stimuli (Metzger, W. (1932) Psychologische Forschung 16, 176-200; MacKay, D. M. (1958) Nature 181, 507-508; Nijhawan, R. (1994) Nature 370, 256-257; Purushothaman, G., Patel, S.S., Bedell, H.E., & Ogmen, H. (1998) Nature 396, 424; Whitney, D. & Murakami, I. (1998) Nature Neuroscience 1, 656-657). The present study measures the sensitivity of the illusion to unpredictable changes in the direction of motion. A moving stimulus translated upwards and then made a 90 degrees turn leftward or rightward. The flash-lag illusion was measured and it was found that, although the change in direction was unpredictable, the flash was still perceived to lag behind the moving stimulus at all points along the trajectory, a finding that is at odds with the extrapolation hypothesis (Nijhawan, R. (1994) Nature 370, 256-257). The results suggest that there is a shorter latency of the neural response to motion even during unpredictable changes in direction. The latency facilitation therefore appears to be omnidirectional rather than specific to a predictable path of motion (Grzywacz, N. M. & Amthor, F. R. (1993) Journal of Neurophysiology 69, 2188-2199).
Authors:
D Whitney; P Cavanagh; I Murakami
Related Documents :
3617515 - Perception of illusory occlusion in apparent motion.
15929645 - Local and global segmentation of rotating shapes viewed through multiple slits.
12689385 - Modeling reverse-phi motion-selective neurons in cortex: double synaptic-veto mechanism.
8533325 - Propagation of local motion correspondence.
17306855 - The role of cortical area v5/mt+ in speed-tuned directional anisotropies in global moti...
14766505 - Control of gait initiation.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Vision research     Volume:  40     ISSN:  0042-6989     ISO Abbreviation:  Vision Res.     Publication Date:  2000  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-01-24     Completed Date:  2001-01-26     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417402     Medline TA:  Vision Res     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3829-39     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Vision Sciences Laboratory, Harvard University, 33 Kirkland Street, 02138, Cambridge, MA, USA. whitney@wjh.harvard.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Lighting
Male
Motion Perception / physiology*
Optical Illusions
Psychometrics
Reaction Time
Visual Cortex / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Stereopsis with persisting and dynamic textures.
Next Document:  Flicker sensitivity as a function of target area with and without temporal noise.