Document Detail


Temporal associations among pulses of 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-PGF2alpha, luteal blood flow, and luteolysis in cattle.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17151348     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Luteal blood flow was studied in heifers by transrectal color-Doppler ultrasound. Data were normalized to the decrease in plasma progesterone to <1 ng/ml (Day 0 or Hour 0). Blood flow in the corpus luteum (CL) was estimated by the percentage of CL area with color flow signals. Systemic prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF) treatment (25 mg; n=4) resulted in a transient increase in CL blood flow during the initial portion of the induced decrease in progesterone. Intrauterine treatment (1 or 2 mg) was done to preclude hypothetical secondary effects of systemic treatment. Heifers were grouped into responders (luteolysis; n=3) and nonresponders (n=5). Blood flow increased transiently in both groups; induction of increased blood flow did not assure the occurrence of luteolysis. A transient increase in CL blood flow was not detected in association with spontaneous luteolysis when examinations were done every 12 h (n=6) or 24 h (n=10). The role of PGF pulses was studied by examinations every hour during a 12-h window each day during expected spontaneous luteolysis. At least one pulse of 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-PGF2alpha (PGFM) was identified in each of six heifers during the luteolytic period (Hours -48 to -1). Blood flow increased (P<0.02) during the 3-h ascending portion of the PGFM pulse, remained elevated for 2 h after the PGFM peak, and then decreased (P<0.03) to baseline. Results supported the hypothesis that CL blood flow increased and decreased with individual PGFM pulses during spontaneous luteolysis.
Authors:
O J Ginther; L A Silva; R R Araujo; M A Beg
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-12-06
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biology of reproduction     Volume:  76     ISSN:  0006-3363     ISO Abbreviation:  Biol. Reprod.     Publication Date:  2007 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-02-21     Completed Date:  2007-08-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0207224     Medline TA:  Biol Reprod     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  506-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Eutheria Foundation, Cross Plains, Wisconsin 53528, USA. ginther@svm.vetmed.wisc.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cattle
Corpus Luteum / blood supply*,  drug effects
Dinoprost / analogs & derivatives*,  blood,  pharmacology
Female
Luteolysis / physiology*
Ovulation
Progesterone / blood
Regional Blood Flow
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
27376-76-7/15-keto-13,14-dihydroprostaglandin F2alpha; 551-11-1/Dinoprost; 57-83-0/Progesterone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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