Document Detail


Telomeres at the chromosome X(p) might be critical in limiting the proliferative potential of human cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11672985     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Normal human somatic cells can only divide for a limited number of times. This phenomenon has been regarded as a reflection of individual aging at the cellular level. Experimental evidences suggest that a cell's division potential is limited by the physical length of telomeres that gradually shorten through successive cell divisions. At present, it is not clear whether such a limit is imposed by the overall shortening of all telomeres or the shortening of certain critical ones. Computer simulations have suggested that among the 92 telomeres in human cells, two specific telomeres might be preferentially involved in such process. Recent experiment has shown that in a culture of male human cells, the length of the telomeres at the chromosome X(p) is reserved over the later passages during clonal proliferation. This unique feature, if can be further confirmed in other cells, implies a critical role of the telomeres at X(p) in limiting the proliferation capacity of human cells.
Authors:
Y H Hao; Z Tan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental gerontology     Volume:  36     ISSN:  0531-5565     ISO Abbreviation:  Exp. Gerontol.     Publication Date:  2001 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-10-23     Completed Date:  2001-12-18     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0047061     Medline TA:  Exp Gerontol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1639-47     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, People's Republic of China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cell Division / genetics
Cells / cytology*
Humans
Male
Telomere / physiology*
X Chromosome / genetics*

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