Document Detail


Telemedicine and spaceflight.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12137107     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Medical assessment and treatment of crews during spaceflight is primarily perfomed by the Earth-based medical staff analyzing information received by telemetry and onboard preventive and medical treatment facilities. In the coming decades, the building of the International Space Station (ISS) will be the most important near-Earth space exploration project. Remote monitoring and distance support of the crewmembers by the Earth-based clinical medicine specialists will become increasely important. The international nature of the ISS will require integrating medical support systems of the participating countries. Consideration must also be given to biomedical ethics and the confidentiality of the medical information exchanged. In Russia, the construction of the telemedicine network for the Russian node of the ISS has been completed. It is evident that during interplanetary flight biomedical problems will be much more difficult than during orbital flights of the same duration. Such a long-duration flight will require development of a special telemedical support system, as well as onboard facilities, which will present many new challenges. This new system will involve the integration of information technologies with biology, as well as physics and chemistry, representing a new interdisciplinary technological breakthrough.
Authors:
Anatoly I Grigoriev; Oleg I Orlov
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Aviation, space, and environmental medicine     Volume:  73     ISSN:  0095-6562     ISO Abbreviation:  Aviat Space Environ Med     Publication Date:  2002 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-07-24     Completed Date:  2003-01-06     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7501714     Medline TA:  Aviat Space Environ Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  688-93     Citation Subset:  IM; S    
Affiliation:
Institute for Biomedical Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aerospace Medicine / organization & administration*
Forecasting
Humans
International Cooperation
Needs Assessment
Russia
Space Flight / organization & administration*
Spacecraft
Telemedicine / organization & administration*
United States

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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