Document Detail


Teaching evidence-based medicine to internal medicine residents: the efficacy of conferences versus small-group discussion.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15833722     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is a required component of the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education's Practice-Based Learning core competency. PURPOSE: To compare the efficacy of conferences and small-group discussions in enhancing EBM competency. METHODS: EBM conferences and small-group discussions were integrated into an internal medicine curriculum. EBM competency was assessed by written examination following participation in both groups and compared with residents who had not participated in either format. RESULTS: Small-group discussion participants (n = 10) scored higher on an EBM exam (17.8 +/- 4.5 correct out of 25) when compared with 10 conference participants (12.2 +/- 4.6, p = .010) and 26 residents who did not participate in either format (12.0 +/- 4.5, p = .002). Small-group discussion participants also reported increased confidence and high satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: Although more resource intensive, small-group discussions resulted in increased EBM knowledge, increased confidence with critical appraisal skills, and high satisfaction compared with a conference-based format.
Authors:
Kris G Thomas; Matthew R Thomas; Elaine B York; Denise M Dupras; Henry J Schultz; Joseph C Kolars
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Teaching and learning in medicine     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1040-1334     ISO Abbreviation:  Teach Learn Med     Publication Date:  2005  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-04-18     Completed Date:  2005-07-08     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8910884     Medline TA:  Teach Learn Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  130-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota 559005, USA. thomas.kris@mayo.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Clinical Competence*
Congresses as Topic*
Evidence-Based Medicine*
Group Processes*
Humans
Internal Medicine / education*
Internship and Residency*
Minnesota

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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