Document Detail


Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of cinnamic acid-based novel thiazolidinedione antihyperglycemic agents.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12927868     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A number of 2,4-thiazolidinedione derivatives of -phenyl substituted cinnamic acid were synthesized and studied for their PPAR agonist activity. The E-isomer of cinnamic acid, 11, showed moderate PPAR transactivation. The corresponding Z-isomer, 23, and double bond reduced derivative, 15, were found to be much less potent. Although the E-isomer showed a moderate PPAR gamma transactivation, it demonstrated a strong glucose-lowering effect in a genetic rodent model of diabetes. Results of pharmacokinetic, metabolism and permeability studies are consistent with 11 being an active prodrug with an active metabolite, 14, that has similar glucose lowering and PPAR gamma agonist properties.
Authors:
Partha Neogi; Fredrick J Lakner; Satyanarayana Medicherla; Jin Cheng; Debendranath Dey; Maya Gowri; Bishwajit Nag; Somesh D Sharma; Lesley B Pickford; Coleman Gross
Related Documents :
4988248 - Relationship of dipicolinic acid content in spores of bacillus cereus t to ultraviolet ...
9543488 - Construction of 1 mm microdialysis probe for amino acids dialysis in rats.
8287058 - Tissue distribution of liposomes prepared from synthetic amphiphiles after intraperiton...
17176098 - Pyridoxamine analogues scavenge lipid-derived gamma-ketoaldehydes and protect against h...
11551558 - A flavonol glycoside-lignan ester and accompanying acylated glucosides from monochaetum...
6520338 - Potential of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid conjugates as promutagens in the salmonella...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0968-0896     ISO Abbreviation:  Bioorg. Med. Chem.     Publication Date:  2003 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-08-20     Completed Date:  2004-11-09     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9413298     Medline TA:  Bioorg Med Chem     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  4059-67     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Calyx Therapeutics Inc., 3513 Breakwater Avenue, Hayward, CA 94545, USA. p.neogi@att.net
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Glucose / analysis,  metabolism
Cinnamates / chemistry*
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / drug therapy,  metabolism
Disease Models, Animal
Hypoglycemic Agents / chemical synthesis*,  pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Isomerism
Mice
Phenylpropionates / chemical synthesis,  pharmacology
Prodrugs / chemical synthesis,  pharmacology
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear / agonists,  biosynthesis
Structure-Activity Relationship
Thiazolidinediones / chemical synthesis*,  pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Transcription Factors / agonists,  biosynthesis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Glucose; 0/Cinnamates; 0/Hypoglycemic Agents; 0/Phenylpropionates; 0/Prodrugs; 0/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; 0/Thiazolidinediones; 0/Transcription Factors; 621-82-9/cinnamic acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Synthesis of 18O-Labelled chlorophyll derivatives at carbonyl oxygen atoms by acidic hydrolysis of t...
Next Document:  Synthesis of daidzin analogues as potential agents for alcohol abuse.