Document Detail


Synthesis, anti-HBV activity and renal cell toxicity evaluation of mixed phosphonate prodrugs of adefovir.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22305613     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A series of phosphonate ester prodrugs of adefovir incorporating l-amino (thio)acid and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) moieties were synthesized and their anti-HBV activity and renal cell toxicity were evaluated in HepG2 2.2.15 and HK-2 cells respectively. Bioactivity evaluation results revealed that this kind of adefovir prodrug have lower renal cell toxicity than adefovir dipivoxil. Compounds 8a and 8b, incorporating the NSAID ketoprofen and the l-amino acid (Val or Ile) structural fragments, exhibited more potent anti-HBV activity than adefovir dipivoxil with IC(50) = 0.51 and 0.73 μM, SI = 1697.64 and 881.92 respectively. In vitro stability studies showed that the synthesized prodrugs have higher chemical and plasma stability than the positive control adefovir dipivoxil.
Authors:
Xiao-Zhong Fu; Yu Ou; Jian-Ying Pei; Ying Liu; Jing Li; Wen Zhou; Yan-Yu Lan; Ai-Min Wang; Yong-Lin Wang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of medicinal chemistry     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1768-3254     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-2-6     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0420510     Medline TA:  Eur J Med Chem     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
School of Pharmacy, Guiyang Medical College, 9 Beijing Road, Guiyang, Guizhou 550004, PR China.
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