Document Detail


Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone in Association with Amiodarone Therapy: A Case Report and Review of Literature.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21426247     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Background: Amiodarone is a class III antiarrhythmic agent that is widely used in the treatment of a variety of arrhythmias. Several different systemic side effects are reported after use of this medication. In this article, we report a case that had developed syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) after starting treatment with this agent. Case report: The patient is a 66-year-old male with past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary artery disease, and class III New York Heart Association congestive heart failure who presented with monomorphic nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. A loading dose of amiodarone followed by maintenance dose was started. Baseline serum sodium of 138 mmol/L on admission decreased to 119 mmol/L by day 7, and a diagnosis of SIADH was made. The patient was not taking any other medication known to cause SIADH, nor had any such comorbidity to explain it. Serum sodium increased to 133 and 138 mmol/L, respectively, after 16 and 33 days from discontinuation of amiodarone. Conclusion: SIADH is a rare but serious side effect of amiodarone and practicing physicians should be aware of this complication, particularly after loading dose of the medication.
Authors:
Farsad Afshinnia; Neil Sheth; Rachel Perlman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-3-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Renal failure     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1525-6049     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-3-23     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8701128     Medline TA:  Ren Fail     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Ann Arbor VA Medical Center, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
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