Document Detail


Symptom-based diagnosis of malaria and its implication on antimalarial drug use in pregnancy in Central Uganda: results from a community trial.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21061926     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
METHODS: Data on malaria morbidity and treatment seeking practices were collected from pregnant women as part of a community intervention study testing new approaches to deliver intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy in Mukono district, central Uganda.
RESULTS: A high proportion of pregnant women, 261/667 (39.1%) at the health units reported having fever; and of these 124/559 (22.2%) had positive smears for Plasmodium faciliparum. The symptom-based approach had a low sensitivity of 26.4%, leading to many pregnant women with malaria undiagnosed. Similarly, a high proportion of pregnant women, 145/383 (37.9%) with negative blood smears for P. falciparum received antimalarial drugs in addition to intermittent preventive treatment (IPTp) with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP).
CONCLUSION: The results call for urgent strategies to identify effective diagnostic tools for malaria in pregnancy and to assess the negative effects of the over-use of antimalarial drugs in pregnancy.
Authors:
Anthony K Mbonye; Pascal Magnussen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of adolescent medicine and health     Volume:  22     ISSN:  0334-0139     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Adolesc Med Health     Publication Date:    2010 Apr-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-10     Completed Date:  2010-12-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8506960     Medline TA:  Int J Adolesc Med Health     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  257-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Community Health, Ministry of Health, Box 7272, Kampala, Uganda. vpadmn@infocom.co.ug
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Antimalarials*
Chemoprevention
Child
Drug Combinations
Female
Humans
Inappropriate Prescribing
Malaria, Falciparum / drug therapy,  prevention & control*
Mass Screening / methods*
Middle Aged
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / drug therapy,  parasitology,  prevention & control*
Pyrimethamine*
Sensitivity and Specificity
Sulfadoxine*
Uganda
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antimalarials; 0/Drug Combinations; 2447-57-6/Sulfadoxine; 37338-39-9/sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine; 58-14-0/Pyrimethamine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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