Document Detail


Sws1 is a conserved regulator of homologous recombination in eukaryotic cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16710300     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Rad52-dependent homologous recombination (HR) is regulated by the antirecombinase activities of Srs2 and Rqh1/Sgs1 DNA helicases in fission yeast and budding yeast. Functional analysis of Srs2 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe led us to the discovery of Sws1, a novel HR protein with a SWIM-type Zn finger. Inactivation of Sws1 suppresses the genotoxic sensitivity of srs2Delta and rqh1Delta mutants and rescues the inviability of srs2Delta rqh1Delta cells. Sws1 functions at an early step of recombination in a pro-recombinogenic complex with Rlp1 and Rdl1, two RecA-like proteins that are most closely related to the human Rad51 paralogs XRCC2 and RAD51D, respectively. This finding indicates that the XRCC2-RAD51D complex is conserved in lower eukaryotes. A SWS1 homolog exists in human cells. It associates with RAD51D and ablating its expression reduces the number of RAD51 foci. These studies unveil a conserved pathway for the initiation and control of HR in eukaryotic cells.
Authors:
Victoria Martín; Charly Chahwan; Hui Gao; Véronique Blais; James Wohlschlegel; John R Yates; Clare H McGowan; Paul Russell
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-05-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  The EMBO journal     Volume:  25     ISSN:  0261-4189     ISO Abbreviation:  EMBO J.     Publication Date:  2006 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-06-07     Completed Date:  2006-08-14     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8208664     Medline TA:  EMBO J     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2564-74     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Molecular Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
DNA Helicases / genetics,  metabolism*
Epistasis, Genetic
Humans
Molecular Sequence Data
Rad51 Recombinase / genetics,  metabolism
Recombination, Genetic*
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics,  metabolism
Schizosaccharomyces / genetics*,  metabolism
Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins / genetics,  metabolism*
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Two-Hybrid System Techniques
Zinc Fingers
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
CA77325/CA/NCI NIH HHS; EY1328801/EY/NEI NIH HHS; GM59447/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/RHP51 protein, S pombe; 0/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; 0/Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins; 0/Sws1 protein, S pombe; EC 2.7.7.-/Rad51 Recombinase; EC 3.6.1.-/DNA Helicases; EC 5.99.-/Srs2 protein, S pombe
Comments/Corrections

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