Document Detail


Sweetened blood cools hot tempers: physiological self-control and aggression.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21064166     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Aggressive and violent behaviors are restrained by self-control. Self-control consumes a lot of glucose in the brain, suggesting that low glucose and poor glucose metabolism are linked to aggression and violence. Four studies tested this hypothesis. Study 1 found that participants who consumed a glucose beverage behaved less aggressively than did participants who consumed a placebo beverage. Study 2 found an indirect relationship between diabetes (a disorder marked by low glucose levels and poor glucose metabolism) and aggressiveness through low self-control. Study 3 found that states with high diabetes rates also had high violent crime rates. Study 4 found that countries with high rates of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (a metabolic disorder related to low glucose levels) also had higher killings rates, both war related and non-war related. All four studies suggest that a spoonful of sugar helps aggressive and violent behaviors go down.
Authors:
C Nathan DeWall; Timothy Deckman; Matthew T Gailliot; Brad J Bushman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Aggressive behavior     Volume:  37     ISSN:  1098-2337     ISO Abbreviation:  Aggress Behav     Publication Date:    2011 Jan-Feb
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-06     Completed Date:  2011-03-18     Revised Date:  2011-05-05    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7502265     Medline TA:  Aggress Behav     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  73-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Kastle Hall, Lexington, USA. nathan.dewall@uky.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aggression / drug effects*,  physiology
Anger
Female
Glucose / metabolism,  pharmacology*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Self Concept
Social Control, Informal*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
50-99-7/Glucose

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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