Document Detail


Survey of biosecurity protocols and practices adopted by growers on commercial poultry farms in Georgia, U. S. A.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20945781     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The integrated commercial poultry system is a highly connected network in which routine activities keep farms within a geographic area in constant contact. Consequently, biosecurity practices designed to minimize the transmission of infectious diseases between and within farms are an important component of modern flock health programs. A survey of Georgia poultry growers was conducted in order to assess the level of adoption of standard biosecurity measures by farm personnel and visitors. The results showed that compliance with recommended biosecurity practices did not significantly vary by company, farm size, or number of farms owned by the same grower. However, biosecurity was higher in the northern part of the state, where the density of farms is higher, and where there was an ongoing outbreak of infectious laryngotracheitis at the time of the study. The survey found that growers place more emphasis on biosecurity measures targeting farm visitors than those targeting farm personnel. Most growers reported that all visitors to the farm were required to wear shoe covers, although visitors were not typically required to park outside the farm entrance or to wash tires on their vehicles. No visitor type was reportedly excluded from poultry houses during grow out on all farms. The results highlight the need to evaluate the comparative efficacy of specific biosecurity measures in order to set priorities and attain feasible rates of implementation of targeted biosecurity practices.
Authors:
F C Dorea; R Berghaus; C Hofacre; D J Cole
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Avian diseases     Volume:  54     ISSN:  0005-2086     ISO Abbreviation:  Avian Dis.     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-15     Completed Date:  2010-11-09     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370617     Medline TA:  Avian Dis     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1007-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Poultry Diagnostic Research Center, University of Georgia, 953 College Station Road, Athens, GA 30602, USA. dorea@uga.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Agriculture
Animal Husbandry*
Animals
Chickens
Data Collection
Georgia
Housing, Animal*
Poultry
Poultry Diseases / prevention & control*
Protective Clothing / veterinary*
Questionnaires
Refuse Disposal

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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