Document Detail


Surgical treatment of glaucomas by trabeculectomy--indications and early results.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20232654     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: To evaluate the indications for surgical treatment of glaucomas, the stage of the disease in which it was performed, and the intraoperative and early postoperative complications. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We studied retrospectively 106 eyes of 106 consecutive patients who received trabeculectomy for refractory glaucoma between 2001 and 2007. RESULTS: Sixty-three (59.4%) of the patients had had the disease for at least two years before it was detected. The majority of the patients were in advanced stage of the disease with their intraocular pressures exceeding 25 mm Hg. The most common intraoperative complications were hyphaema--9 patients (8.5%), flat anterior chamber--7 patients (6.6%), vitreous loss--1 (0.9%), phacodonesis--1 (0.9%). The early postoperative complications included hyphaema--8 patients (7.5%), flat anterior chamber--24 (22.6%), choroidal effusion--16 (15.1%), leakage--2 (1.9%), striate keratitis--3 (2.8 %), posterior synechia--2 (1.9%), hypotony--15 (14.2%), high IOP--4 (3.8%). These results are consistent with those reported elsewhere for similar groups of patients. CONCLUSIONS: The postoperative complication rate can be lowered significantly if the indications for surgery, the type and stage of glaucoma are accurately assessed and the technique of trabeculectomy is well mastered. Trabeculectomy is a reliable alternative to unsuccessful medical or laser treatment.
Authors:
Marin A Atanassov
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Folia medica     Volume:  51     ISSN:  0204-8043     ISO Abbreviation:  Folia Med (Plovdiv)     Publication Date:    2009 Oct-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-17     Completed Date:  2010-04-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2984761R     Medline TA:  Folia Med (Plovdiv)     Country:  Bulgaria    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  25-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Glaucoma / diagnosis,  physiopathology,  surgery*
Humans
Intraocular Pressure
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Severity of Illness Index
Time Factors
Trabeculectomy / methods*
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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