Document Detail


Surgical considerations of occlusive lesions associated with Takayasu's arteritis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10793496     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Takayasu's arteritis is an inflammatory vascular disease of unknown etiology that affects the aorta and its main branches, requiring surgical intervention due to occlusive lesions. We studied early and late surgical results. METHODS: Between 1979 and December 1998, 46 patients--1 man and 45 women aged 15 to 72 years (mean: 46 +/- 13 years)--with occlusive lesions caused by Takayasu's arteritis underwent surgery. Preoperative steroids were administered to 22 patients having inflammation. Diagnosis indicating surgery included obstructive cervical vessel disease in 13 patients, obstructive coronary artery disease in 19, aortic coarctation in 15, and abdominal branch stenosis in 3. Surgical procedures involved bypass grafting in 31 (cervical vessel bypass in 13, ascending-abdominal aortic bypass in 4, axillary artery-abdominal aortic bypass in 10, descending-abdominal aortic bypass in 1, abdominal branch bypass in 3), coronary artery bypass grafting in 10, and coronary ostial endarterectomy in 9. RESULTS: Four (8.7%) died during hospitalization. Follow-up ranged from 1 to 240 months (mean: 117 months). Eight suffered late deaths and 6 patients died of cardiovascular problems. The total actuarial survival rate was 76.2% at 5 years and 70.5% at 10 years. CONCLUSIONS: Steroid therapy before and after surgery appears to affect the overall prognosis positively in patients with Takayasu's arteritis.
Authors:
M Ando; Y Sasako; Y Okita; O Tagusari; S Kitamura; H Matsuo
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Japanese journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official publication of the Japanese Association for Thoracic Surgery = Nihon Kyōbu Geka Gakkai zasshi     Volume:  48     ISSN:  1344-4964     ISO Abbreviation:  Jpn. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg.     Publication Date:  2000 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-07-11     Completed Date:  2000-07-11     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100884261     Medline TA:  Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg     Country:  JAPAN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  173-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, National Cardiovascular Center, Osaka, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Survival Rate
Takayasu Arteritis / mortality,  surgery*
Treatment Outcome

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