Document Detail


Surgical aspects of pediatric cardiac extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10564303     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Because children with severe myocardial dysfunction have limited therapeutic options, mechanical support of a failing heart is a matter of great interest. In the setting of cardiogenic shock or severe low cardiac output and hypoperfusion, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) can produce decisive improvements. The criteria for successful treatment include appropriate patient selection, improved surgical techniques and experience, higher recognition and anticipation of complications, and minimized delay in initiation of ECMO. Because the need for mechanical circulatory support may arise pre-, intra-, and postoperatively, every pediatric cardiac surgeon must be familiar with the principles and the surgical aspects of ECMO.
Authors:
G Wollenek; M Czerny; J Golej
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Artificial organs     Volume:  23     ISSN:  0160-564X     ISO Abbreviation:  Artif Organs     Publication Date:  1999 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-01-18     Completed Date:  2000-01-18     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802778     Medline TA:  Artif Organs     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  988-94     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Vienna, Austria.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cardiac Output, Low / therapy
Child
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation / adverse effects,  contraindications,  instrumentation,  methods*
Heart Defects, Congenital / surgery
Humans
Myocardial Ischemia / therapy
Patient Selection
Shock, Cardiogenic / therapy
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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