Document Detail


Surgery for ventricular tachycardia and left ventricular aneurysm provides arrhythmia control.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18569956     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: Report long-term freedom from ventricular tachycardia (VT), survival, and causes of death in patients with left ventricular aneurysm and VT, who underwent a combined procedure for VT and surgical ventricular restoration (SVR). DESIGN: The primary outcome measures VT, survival, and cause of death, were ascertained by review of patients' records, interrogation of implanted cardioverter-defibrillators and use of national registers. RESULTS: Mean follow-up was 5.2 years. Overall survival was 62% at 5 years and 51% at 9 years. Freedom from spontaneous VT was 89%. In 32 patients who were non-inducible at postoperative testing, there was no occurrence of VT during a mean follow-up of 6.0 years. Causes of death were cardiac in 17 patients, and non-cardiac in 6 patients. No patient died from ventricular arrhythmia. CONCLUSIONS: Direct surgery for VT combined with SVR resulted in a very low risk of late recurrence of VT and good long-term survival. Implantation of a cardioverter-defibrillator can safely be withheld in patients who are non-inducible on postoperative programmed electrical stimulation.
Authors:
Ulrik Sartipy; Anders Löfving; Anders Albåge; Dan Lindblom
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ     Volume:  42     ISSN:  1401-7431     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand. Cardiovasc. J.     Publication Date:  2008 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-06-23     Completed Date:  2008-10-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9708377     Medline TA:  Scand Cardiovasc J     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  226-32     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Anesthesiology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. ulrik.sartipy@karolinska.se
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cardiac Surgical Procedures*
Defibrillators, Implantable
Electric Countershock / instrumentation
Electrophysiologic Techniques, Cardiac
Female
Heart Aneurysm / mortality,  surgery*
Heart Ventricles / surgery
Hospital Mortality
Humans
Kaplan-Meiers Estimate
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Recurrence
Registries
Tachycardia, Ventricular / mortality,  surgery*
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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