Document Detail


Suppression of oxidative stress by resveratrol after isometric contractions in gastrocnemius muscles of aged mice.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20507922     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study tested the hypothesis that resveratrol supplementation would lower oxidative stress in exercised muscles of aged mice. Young (3 months) and aged (27 months) C57BL/6 mice received a control or a 0.05% trans-resveratrol-supplemented diet for 10 days. After 7 days of dietary intervention, 20 maximal electrically evoked isometric contractions were obtained from the plantar flexors of one limb in anesthetized mice. Exercise was conducted for three consecutive days. Resveratrol supplementation blunted the exercise-induced increase in xanthine oxidase activity in muscles from young (25%) and aged (53%) mice. Resveratrol lowered H(2)O(2) levels in control (13%) and exercised (38%) muscles from aged animals, reduced Nox4 protein in both control and exercised muscles of young (30%) and aged mice (40%), and increased the ratio of reduced glutathione to oxidized glutathione in exercised muscles from young (38%) and aged (135%) mice. Resveratrol prevented the increase in lipid oxidation, increased catalase activity, and increased MnSOD activity in exercised muscles from aged mice. These data show that dietary resveratrol suppresses muscle indicators of oxidative stress in response to isometric contractions in aged mice.
Authors:
Michael J Ryan; Janna R Jackson; Yanlei Hao; Courtney L Williamson; Erinne R Dabkowski; John M Hollander; Stephen E Alway
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural     Date:  2010-05-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences     Volume:  65     ISSN:  1758-535X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci.     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-15     Completed Date:  2010-08-04     Revised Date:  2011-08-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9502837     Medline TA:  J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  815-31     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Exercise Physiology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, PO Box 9227, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aging / metabolism*
Animals
Body Weight
Citrate (si)-Synthase / metabolism
Eating
Glutathione / metabolism
Hydrogen Peroxide / metabolism
Lipid Peroxidation
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Muscle Contraction / drug effects*
Muscle Fatigue / drug effects
Muscle, Skeletal / drug effects*,  metabolism
NADPH Oxidase / metabolism
Oxidative Stress / drug effects*
Stilbenes / pharmacology*
Superoxide Dismutase / metabolism
Xanthine Oxidase / metabolism
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01AG021530/AG/NIA NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Stilbenes; 501-36-0/resveratrol; 70-18-8/Glutathione; 7722-84-1/Hydrogen Peroxide; EC 1.15.1.1/Superoxide Dismutase; EC 1.17.3.2/Xanthine Oxidase; EC 1.6.3.1/NADPH Oxidase; EC 2.3.3.1/Citrate (si)-Synthase
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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