Document Detail


Suicidal behavior by motor vehicle collision.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17710713     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The ability for suicides of drivers to be disguised as traffic accidents raises the possibility that suicidal behaviors of this nature are far more prevalent than previously thought, potentially impacting health, road safety, and insurance companies. METHOD: Persons residing at the Gold Coast, Australia, identified as having a history of suicidal ideation and behaviors (n = 1,196), were sent a mail-out survey after their consent was obtained in initial telephone contact (CATI random digit-dialing). Among those responding, 412 had made suicide plans or arrangements and 228 suicide attempts. RESULTS: Of those who reported planning a suicide, 14.8% (19.1% of male planners and 11.8% of female planners) had conceived to have a motor vehicle "accident" (n = 61). Of all attempters, 8.3% (13.3% of male attempters) had previously attempted via motor vehicle collision (n = 19). All attempters reported having emotional or mental problems at the time of the event. Suicide planners were significantly more likely to be in full-time employment and have a partner and children compared with other planners. CONCLUSION: The study gives a rare insight into driver suicide plans and attempts, via a large-scale community survey, to provide the best opportunity of collecting unbiased data on the driver suicide behavior. Results suggest the use of this method, particularly in attempts made by males, may be underreported leading to inaccuracy of statistics. The motives behind choosing this method are somewhat different to those behind other methods, including financial benefits and eliminating stigma in the aftermath of a suicide.
Authors:
Dominique Murray; Diego de Leo
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Traffic injury prevention     Volume:  8     ISSN:  1538-9588     ISO Abbreviation:  Traffic Inj Prev     Publication Date:  2007 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-08-21     Completed Date:  2007-12-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101144385     Medline TA:  Traffic Inj Prev     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  244-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Australian Institute for Suicide Research and Prevention, Griffith University, QLD, Australia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Accidents, Traffic / psychology*
Adult
Female
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Male
Queensland
Registries
Sex Factors
Suicide, Attempted / psychology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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