Document Detail


Sudden cortical blindness in an adult with moyamoya disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17320646     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: We report a case of an adult with MMD who presented initially with left visual field defect that had suddenly progressed to bilateral cortical blindness 1 year and 9 months later. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 33-year-old male presented with visual blurring and mild right hemiparesis that developed suddenly. He was regarded as having MMD based on an imaging study. An inverted encephalodurogaleosynangiosis using the left occipital artery and inverted encephaloduroarteriogaleosynangiosis with the parietal branch of the superficial temporal artery were done. The postoperative course was uneventful and without any complication. Several months later, he visited again because of sudden bilateral blindness preceded by repeated transient blindness in both eyes for 4 days. The right posterior temporal artery, which was well visualized at the time of the first postoperative follow-up angiography, was no longer seen on repeated 4-vessel angiography. Biochemical analysis including prothrombin and thrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time, fibrinogen, d-dimer, plasminogen, antithrombin, platelet, protein C and S, lupus anticoagulant, and cardiolipin antibodies; VDRL was within the reference range. CONCLUSION: The authors suggest abnormal thromboembolism as a presumed mechanism of the pathogenesis of MMD in this patient.
Authors:
Dal-Soo Kim; Seok-Gu Kang; Do-Sung Yoo; Pil-Woo Huh; Kyoung-Suok Cho; Moon-Chan Kim
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2006-10-09
Journal Detail:
Title:  Surgical neurology     Volume:  67     ISSN:  0090-3019     ISO Abbreviation:  Surg Neurol     Publication Date:  2007 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-02-26     Completed Date:  2007-04-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0367070     Medline TA:  Surg Neurol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  303-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurosurgery, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, Uijeongbu, Gyeonggi 480-130, Republic of Korea.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Blindness, Cortical / complications*,  diagnosis*
Frontal Lobe / pathology,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging
Humans
Intracranial Embolism / diagnosis,  etiology*
Magnetic Resonance Angiography
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Moyamoya Disease / complications*,  diagnosis*
Paresis / diagnosis,  etiology
Radiopharmaceuticals / diagnostic use
Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime / diagnostic use
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Radiopharmaceuticals; 100504-35-6/Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime

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