| Sucking and breathing patterns during breast- and bottle-feeding in term neonates. Effects of nutrient delivery and composition. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 2718995 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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We attempted to determine whether differences in milk composition or flow rate are the primary determinants in altering breathing pattern during nipple-feeding. In the first phase of the study, 15 neonates were studied during breast-feeding and bottle-feeding; in the second phase, 15 were evaluated during bottle-feeding of expressed human milk and formula. A reduction in inspiratory duration was observed with all feeding regimens. Moreover, significant prolongation in expiratory duration and reduction in breathing frequency were observed during bottle-feeding of formula and expressed human milk (compared with control); these effects were greater with formula feeding. Higher sucking frequency was observed during breast-feeding compared with bottle-feeding; no difference in suckling frequency or sucking pressure was observed between bottle-feeding of expressed human milk and formula. We conclude that most of the differences in sucking and breathing patterns between breast- and bottle-feeding can be attributed to nutrient delivery rather than nutrient composition. |
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Authors:
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O P Mathew; J Bhatia |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. |
Journal Detail:
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Title: American journal of diseases of children (1960) Volume: 143 ISSN: 0002-922X ISO Abbreviation: Am. J. Dis. Child. Publication Date: 1989 May |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 1989-06-09 Completed Date: 1989-06-09 Revised Date: 2007-11-14 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0370471 Medline TA: Am J Dis Child Country: UNITED STATES |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 588-92 Citation Subset: AIM; IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77550. |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Bottle Feeding* Breast Feeding* Humans Infant Food / analysis Infant, Newborn / physiology* Milk, Human / analysis Respiration* Sucking Behavior / physiology* |
| Grant Support | |
ID/Acronym/Agency:
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HL-01156/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; HL-32921/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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