Document Detail


Substantia innominata: MR findings in Parkinson's disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15316699     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To elucidate MR imaging changes of the substantia innominata in Parkinson's disease (PD), using a 1.5-T superconductive MR unit, the thickness of the substantia innominata was measured on coronal thin-section images in 44 PD patients and 20 age-matched control subjects. We also evaluated the correlation between the thickness of the substantia innominata and mental status in PD patients. Mean thickness of the substantia innominata was 2.3 mm in PD patients, and 2.5 mm in control subjects. Thinning of the substantia innominata was statistically significant in PD patients compared with control subjects, although there were large overlaps. Among the PD patients, thinning was remarkable in cases with dementia. A positive correlation between thickness of substantia innominata and score of Mini-Mental-Status-Examination was also observed in PD patients. Atrophy of the substantia innominata was demonstrated, especially in PD patients with cognitive impairment, on coronal MR images, and this is compatible with the previous pathological reports.
Authors:
Hirobumi Oikawa; Makoto Sasaki; Shigeru Ehara; Takashi Abe
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neuroradiology     Volume:  46     ISSN:  0028-3940     ISO Abbreviation:  Neuroradiology     Publication Date:  2004 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-08-18     Completed Date:  2005-10-20     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1302751     Medline TA:  Neuroradiology     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  817-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka, Japan. oihiro@iwate-med.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Case-Control Studies
Cognition Disorders / etiology,  pathology
Dementia / etiology,  pathology
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Parkinson Disease / pathology*,  psychology
Prospective Studies
Psychological Tests
Severity of Illness Index
Substantia Innominata / pathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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