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Subluxation-related ulnar neuropathy (SUN) syndrome related to distal radioulnar joint instability.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22193951     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Ulnar neuropathy coexistent with distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) instability has previously been observed in our practice. The aim of this study was to define this phenomenon and investigate the hypothesis that the cause of this intermittent, positional ulnar neuropathy is related to kinking of the ulnar nerve about the DRUJ. Ulna neuropathy was present in 10/51 (19.6%) of a historical cohort of patients who presented with DRUJ instability. Nine subsequent patients with DRUJ instability and coexistent ulnar neuropathy underwent 3-T magnetic resonance imaging to better understand the mechanism of the observed syndrome. Both 3D qualitative and quantitative analyses were used to assess the presence of nerve 'kinking', displacing the nerve from its normal course and causing nerve compression/distraction in the distal forearm and Guyon's canal. Results of the quantitative analysis were statistically significant (p < 0.05). The clinical features of the condition have been delineated and termed subluxation-related ulnar neuropathy or SUN syndrome. The imaging study was a level II diagnostic study.
Authors:
P S C Malone; C E Hutchinson; N S Kalson; C J Twining; G Terenghi; V C Lees
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of hand surgery, European volume     Volume:  -     ISSN:  2043-6289     ISO Abbreviation:  J Hand Surg Eur Vol     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-23     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101315820     Medline TA:  J Hand Surg Eur Vol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Blond McIndoe Laboratories, University of Manchester; Department of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery, University Hospital South Manchester, Wythenshawe, UK.
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