Document Detail


Subject-Specific Estimation of Central Aortic Blood Pressure Using an Individualized Transfer Function: A Preliminary Feasibility Study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22147332     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This paper presents a new approach to the estimation of unknown central aortic blood pressure waveform from a directly measured peripheral blood pressure waveform, in which a physics-based model is employed to solve for a subject- and state-specific Individualized Transfer Function (ITF). The ITF provides the means to estimate the unknown central aortic blood pressure from the peripheral blood pressure. Initial proof-ofprinciple for the ITF is demonstrated experimentally through an in vivo protocol. In swine subjects taken through wide-ranging physiologic conditions, the ITF was on average able to provide central aortic blood pressure waveforms more accurately than a non-individualized transfer function. Its usefulness was most evident when the subjects pulse transit time deviated from normative values. In these circumstances, the ITF yielded statistically significant reductions over a non-individualized transfer function in the following three parameters: (i) 30% reduction in the root-mean-squared error between estimated versus actual central aortic blood pressure waveform (p<10-4), (ii) > 50% reduction in the error between estimated versus actual systolic and pulse pressures (p<10-4), and (iii) a reduction in the overall breakdown rate (i.e., the frequency of estimation errors > 3mmHg, p<10-4). In conclusion, the ITF may offer an attractive alternative to existing methods that estimate the central aortic blood pressure waveform, and may be particularly useful in non-normative physiologic conditions.
Authors:
J-O Hahn; A T Reisner; F A Jaffer; H H Asada
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-11-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  IEEE transactions on information technology in biomedicine : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1558-0032     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-7     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9712259     Medline TA:  IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
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