Document Detail


Subclassification of dilated cardiomyopathy and interferon treatment.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8682084     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Seventy-seven consecutive patients with dilated cardiomyopathy underwent left ventricular endomyocardial biopsy. In 20 biopsies (26%) enteroviral RNA was detected by in-situ hybridization. After an average observation period of more than 2 years only one patient had died in the enterovirus positive (ev+) group compared with 11 deaths and four heart transplantations in the enterovirus negative (ev-) group. After a mean follow-up of 16 +/- 9 months haemodynamic evaluation of the surviving ev+ patients showed significantly better results with respect to left ventricular ejection fraction and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter. The four ev+ patients with haemodynamic deterioration were given interferon-alpha, 3 million units subcutaneously every other day for six months. No severe side effects were seen and all four patients improved according to their haemodynamic and clinical parameters. In two of the four patients enteroviral RNA was not detectable in a subsequent biopsy.
Authors:
M Stille-Siegener; A Heim; H R Figulla
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European heart journal     Volume:  16 Suppl O     ISSN:  0195-668X     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. Heart J.     Publication Date:  1995 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-08-21     Completed Date:  1996-08-21     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8006263     Medline TA:  Eur Heart J     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  147-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Göttingen, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated / classification*,  diagnosis,  mortality,  therapy
Coxsackievirus Infections / classification*,  diagnosis,  mortality,  therapy
Endocardium / pathology*
Enterovirus B, Human* / drug effects
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Transplantation / mortality
Hemodynamics / drug effects
Humans
Interferon Alfa-2a / therapeutic use*
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardium / pathology*
RNA, Viral / analysis
Survival Rate
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/RNA, Viral; 76543-88-9/Interferon Alfa-2a

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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