Document Detail


Subcellular localization of HMFG2 in breast carcinomas: an immunohistochemical and immunoelectron microscopic study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1369793     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Malignant transformation of human cells is associated with morphological and biochemical alterations. We have studied the distribution and pattern of staining of HMFG2 (human milk fat globulin) in normal breast, benign breast lesions, and 137 primary and metastatic breast carcinomas. Immunohistochemical staining was performed with an antibody to HMFG2 using the indirect peroxidase technique. Three patterns of staining were noted: 1) secretion and luminal staining (in normal breast, most benign breast lesions and some breast carcinomas); 2) plasma membrane staining (in breast carcinomas); 3) intracytoplasmic staining (in breast carcinomas). Immunoelectron microscopy was also performed on normal breast, infiltrating duct, and lobular carcinomas. Immunoelectron microscopy showed localization of the gold particles on the electron dense granules of the HMFG2 protein. These were localized along the surface of the extracytoplasmic lumina in normal breast ducts/acini and breast carcinomas, whereas localization was also noted within the intracytoplasmic lumina in cancer cells only. These results show that there is altered localization of milk fat globulin in breast cancer cells associated with membrane internalization and formation of intracytoplasmic lumina. This contributes to the understanding of the phenotypic alterations associated with malignant transformation in breast cancer.
Authors:
W M Hanna; H J Kahn; S E Zive; M Shackleton; L Andrighetti
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc     Volume:  5     ISSN:  0893-3952     ISO Abbreviation:  Mod. Pathol.     Publication Date:  1992 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-09-07     Completed Date:  1995-09-07     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8806605     Medline TA:  Mod Pathol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  603-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology, Women's College Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Breast Diseases / metabolism,  pathology
Breast Neoplasms / metabolism*,  pathology
Carcinoma / metabolism*,  pathology
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism*
Microscopy, Electron
Microscopy, Immunoelectron
Mucin-1
Mucins / metabolism*
Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism
Reference Values
Subcellular Fractions / metabolism*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Membrane Glycoproteins; 0/Mucin-1; 0/Mucins; 0/Neoplasm Proteins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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