| Study of breathing pattern and thoracoabdominal movement in mitral valve disease. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23138669 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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BACKGROUND: patients with mitral valve disease can progress to having pulmonary congestion, which increases the work the respiratory muscles. This overload can change the breathing pattern with a predominance of rib cage displacement or presence of paradoxical movements. OBJECTIVE: a) to study the breathing pattern and thoracoabdominal movement of patients with mitral valve disease; b) to study the effect of body position on breathing parameters; and c) to correlate pulmonary hypertension with lack of coordination of thoracoabdominal movement. METHODS: the breathing pattern and thoracoabdominal movement of patients with mitral valve disease were assessed using respiratory inductive plethysmography during quiet breathing in the dorsal decubitus and sitting positions for two minutes. The variables assessed were tidal volume, breathing time and thoracoabdominal movement. RESULTS: of the 65 patients selected, 10 were excluded, 29 were in the mitral stenosis group and 26 in the mitral regurgitation group. Tidal volume, pulmonary ventilation and mean inspiratory flow significantly increased in the sitting position, with no difference between the groups. The thoracoabdominal movement remained coordinated in all groups and positions; except for five patients in the dorsal decubitus position, who lacked coordination (three in the mitral stenosis group; two in the mitral regurgitation group). A significant correlation with pulmonary artery pressure values was observed (r = 0.992; p = 0.007). CONCLUSION: No difference in breathing pattern or thoracoabdominal movement was found between patients with mitral stenosis and regurgitation. The sitting position increased tidal volume without altering breathing times. The lack of coordination of the thoracoabdominal movement in the dorsal decubitus position was associated with pulmonary hypertension. |
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Authors:
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Satiko Shimada Franco; Paula Nubiato Bardi; Max Grinberg; Maria Ignêz Zanetti Feltrim |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-11-09 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia Volume: - ISSN: 1678-4170 ISO Abbreviation: Arq. Bras. Cardiol. Publication Date: 2012 Nov |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-11-9 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0421031 Medline TA: Arq Bras Cardiol Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG; POR Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil. |
Vernacular Title:
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Estudo do padrão respiratório e movimento toracoabdominal em valvopatia mitral. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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