Document Detail


Study of brain growth in children--a new approach to volume measurements using MRI-reconstructed 3D neuroimaging.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20853111     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The three-dimensional (3D) reconstructed neuroimages are currently available to analyze brain structure. It provides a new tool for clinical evaluation and academic research on brain. However, there are several methods for processing 3D images. In this article, we present a technique that utilizes a work station and a software program to process reconstructed 3D neuroimages after magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning.
METHODS: The brain volumes of 50 normal children aged between 3 months and 12 years and 11 months were measured by 3D neuroimages reconstructed from regular MRI scans. These results were then analyzed statistically against the growth curve.
RESULTS: The regression curve of cortical growth was y = 39.317Ln(x) + 631.31, R (2) = 0.1318. The regression curve of white matter growth was y = 81.754Ln(x) + 186.07, R(2) = 0.5675. The regression curve of whole brain growth was y = 121.07Ln(x) + 817.738, R (2) = 0.4077. Current studies show that at the postnatal stage, the cortex grows mainly between birth and 4 years of age. At the same time, the postnatal development of the brain depends mainly on the growth of white matter from birth through adolescence.
CONCLUSIONS: This study presents the basic data from a study of children's brains using reconstructed 3D brain images. A 3D reconstructed neuroimage provides a new tool for neurological and psychological in vivo research of the brain. Based on the techniques we introduce here, the clinician may evaluate the growth of the brain in a more efficient and precise manner.
Authors:
Ein-Yiao Shen; Kuan-Hsun Wu; Ming-Fan Lin; Chia-Yuan Chen
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-09-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery     Volume:  26     ISSN:  1433-0350     ISO Abbreviation:  Childs Nerv Syst     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-05     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8503227     Medline TA:  Childs Nerv Syst     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1619-23     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Graduate Institute of Acupuncture Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, China. einyiao@gmail.com
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