Document Detail


Studies on the specificity of the vaccine effect elicited by inactivated simian immunodeficiency virus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8427714     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Inactivated, partially purified simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVmac) protected macaques from intravenous challenge with homologous and heterologous strains of SIV that had been grown on human cells but no protection against challenge with monkey peripheral blood mononuclear cell-grown SIVmac was afforded. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 prepared in an analogous way to the SIVmac vaccine on the C8166 human T cell line protected macaques against challenge with human cell-grown SIVmac. These results suggest that protection may be mediated by xenoimmunization with the vaccine cell substrate proteins. All vaccinated macaques had anti-cell antibodies. Major reactivity to MHC class I antigens was found as well as to a 70-kD protein detectable only under nonreducing conditions.
Authors:
M P Cranage; N Polyanskaya; B McBride; N Cook; L A Ashworth; M Dennis; A Baskerville; P J Greenaway; T Corcoran; P Kitchin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AIDS research and human retroviruses     Volume:  9     ISSN:  0889-2229     ISO Abbreviation:  AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses     Publication Date:  1993 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-03-05     Completed Date:  1993-03-05     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8709376     Medline TA:  AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  13-22     Citation Subset:  IM; X    
Affiliation:
Division of Pathology, PHLS Centre for Applied Microbiology & Research, Salisbury, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
AIDS Vaccines / immunology*
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antibodies, Viral / biosynthesis*
Antibody Specificity
Cell Line
Gene Products, gag / immunology
HIV Antibodies / biosynthesis
HIV-1 / immunology
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I / immunology
Histocompatibility Antigens Class II / immunology
Humans
Macaca mulatta
Molecular Sequence Data
Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / immunology,  prevention & control*
Simian immunodeficiency virus / immunology*
T-Lymphocytes
Vaccines, Inactivated / immunology
Viral Vaccines / immunology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/AIDS Vaccines; 0/Antibodies, Viral; 0/Gag protein p27, Simian immunodeficiency virus; 0/Gene Products, gag; 0/HIV Antibodies; 0/Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; 0/Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; 0/Vaccines, Inactivated; 0/Viral Vaccines

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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