Document Detail


Student-run low-income family medicine clinic: controlling costs while providing comprehensive medication management.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20452913     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the impact of implementing cost-control measures on drug use and financial performance of a student-run safety net clinic and to assess the effect of the measures on patient care. METHODS: Medication histories and patient information were obtained from the University of Nebraska Medical Center's student-run safety net clinics' (SHARING and GOODLIFE) computer databases and internal medication cost documents for all patients treated with medications at the clinics from April 1, 2006, through March 31, 2008. Main outcome measures were cost, use, and source of all medications and the resultant financial savings between the pre- and post-periods. RESULTS: 200 patients were treated with medications during the 2-year period (164 patients before April 1, 2007, and 137 after). A majority of clinic patients were treated for chronic conditions, including 62% for hypertension, 54% for diabetes, 46% for dyslipidemia, and 26% for depression. The average monthly cost to the clinics for medications decreased from $5,444.87 before April 1, 2007, to $3,714.05 (P = 0.002) after. With these changes, the cost per prescription from any delivery method decreased from $15.28 to $13.02 (P < 0.001) and the average cost per prescription decreased from $27.32 to $20.27 (P < 0.001) after formulary implementation. The number of prescriptions per patient per month was unchanged. CONCLUSION: Medication management with a closed formulary in a diverse uninsured population reduced expenditures, with the largest savings coming from using prescriptions more efficiently while also providing a similar level of medical care.
Authors:
Jaclyn J Dvoracek; Kristen M Cook; Donald G Klepser
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA     Volume:  50     ISSN:  1544-3450     ISO Abbreviation:  J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)     Publication Date:    2010 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-10     Completed Date:  2010-08-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101176252     Medline TA:  J Am Pharm Assoc (2003)     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  384-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Ambulatory Care Facilities / economics,  organization & administration*
Cohort Studies
Drug Utilization Review
Family Practice / economics,  organization & administration*
Fees, Pharmaceutical
Humans
Medication Therapy Management / economics,  organization & administration*
Poverty / statistics & numerical data*
Retrospective Studies
Students, Pharmacy*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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