Document Detail


Structured communication for patient safety in emergency medical services: a legal case report.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20438344     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Providers of emergency medical services (EMS) must communicate vital information during critical phases of operations. Errors in communications, for example, the failure to hear a directive, will compromise safe and effective patient care. This article presents a case that resulted in litigation because of communication failures during the interfacility transfer of a trauma patient who subsequently died in the ambulance. The communication failure involved members of a ground ambulance crew, their dispatcher, and a supervisor. The failure of the emergency medical technician (EMT) who was driving to hear from the treating EMT and her dispatcher vital information pertaining to changes in their destination and of plans to intercept another ambulance, or alternatively, the driver's ignoring this information, led to a delay in care and may have contributed to the patient's death. Factors contributing to the cause of this communication failure may have been related to the nature of the EMS setting: the physical separation between crew members (the driver, and the care provider in the back of the ambulance); the noise of the ground ambulance transport environment, most notably, the siren; and the stress of treating a patient in critical condition. The case highlights the importance of using structured forms of communication, specifically the read-back tool and the critical assertion strategy, to limit failures in communication during EMS operations and in operations in other high-risk medical settings.
Authors:
Mark J Greenwood; Jacob R Heninger
Related Documents :
18633474 - Preparedness for management of medical emergencies among dentists in udupi and mangalor...
17305654 - Commercial aviation in-flight emergencies and the physician.
7224264 - Congruency in physician-emt assessment.
8922014 - A multisite survey of factors contributing to medically unnecessary ambulance transports.
17662904 - A rational approach to the treatment of vitiligo and other hypomelanoses.
10824764 - Review of the score-reporting policy for the united states medical licensing examination.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Legal Cases    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Prehospital emergency care : official journal of the National Association of EMS Physicians and the National Association of State EMS Directors     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1545-0066     ISO Abbreviation:  Prehosp Emerg Care     Publication Date:    2010 Jul-Sep
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-28     Completed Date:  2010-09-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9703530     Medline TA:  Prehosp Emerg Care     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  345-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Aero Med Spectrum Health, Grand Rapids, Michigan 49512, USA. mkjhgd@aol.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Accidents, Traffic
Ambulances
Communication*
Emergency Medical Services / legislation & jurisprudence*
Fatal Outcome
Humans
Male
Safety Management / legislation & jurisprudence*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  The association between poly-substance use, coping, and sex trade among black South African substanc...
Next Document:  Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance of Salmonella Serotypes in Chickens from Retail Markets in Y...