Document Detail


Structure and transcriptional impact of divergent repetitive elements inserted within Phanerochaete chrysosporium strain RP-78 genes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17033809     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We describe the structure, organization, and transcriptional impact of repetitive elements within the lignin-degrading basidiomycete, Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Searches of the P. chrysosporium genome revealed five copies of pce1, a ~1,750-nt non-autonomous, class II element. Alleles encoding a putative glucosyltransferase and a cytochrome P450 harbor pce insertions and produce incomplete transcripts. Class I elements included pcret1, an intact 8.14-kb gypsy-like retrotransposon inserted within a member of the multicopper oxidase gene family. Additionally, we describe a complex insertion of nested transposons within another putative cytochrome P450 gene. The disrupted allele lies within a cluster of >14 genes, all of which encode family 64 cytochrome P450s. Components of the insertion include a disjoint copia-like element, pcret3, the pol domain of a second retroelement, pcret2, and a duplication of an extended ORF of unknown function. As in the case of the pce elements, pcret1 and pcret2/3 insertions are confined to single alleles, transcripts of which are truncated. The corresponding wild-type alleles are apparently unaffected. In aggregate, P. chrysosporium harbors a complex array of repetitive elements, at least five of which directly influence expression of genes within families of structurally related sequences.
Authors:
Luis F Larrondo; Paulo Canessa; Rafael Vicuña; Philip Stewart; Amber Vanden Wymelenberg; Dan Cullen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.     Date:  2006-10-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG     Volume:  277     ISSN:  1617-4615     ISO Abbreviation:  Mol. Genet. Genomics     Publication Date:  2007 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-12-15     Completed Date:  2007-02-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101093320     Medline TA:  Mol Genet Genomics     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  43-55     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departamento de Genética Molecular y Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile and Instituto Milenio de Biología Fundamental y Aplicada, Santiago, Chile.
Data Bank Information
Bank Name/Acc. No.:
GENBANK/AY532142;  DQ400694;  DQ444268;  DQ444269;  DQ677350
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alleles
Base Sequence
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / biosynthesis,  genetics
Fungal Proteins / biosynthesis,  genetics*
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic / genetics
Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal / genetics*
Genes, Fungal*
Glucosyltransferases / biosynthesis,  genetics
Lignin / metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutagenesis, Insertional*
Open Reading Frames / genetics
Phanerochaete / enzymology,  genetics*
Retroelements / genetics*
Transcription, Genetic
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fungal Proteins; 0/Retroelements; 9005-53-2/Lignin; 9035-51-2/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; EC 2.4.1.-/Glucosyltransferases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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