Document Detail


Structure-activity studies of alpha-melanotropin fragments on cAMP production in striatal slices.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10959000     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this work, we characterized the active site in the alpha-melanotropin hormone (alpha-MSH) sequence responsible for the enhancement of cAMP production in incubated striatal slices by using different alpha-MSH fragments. We also analyzed the effects of the co-incubation of the SCH23390, a dopaminergic D(1) antagonist, with the MSH fragments, to study the involvement of the D(1) receptor on this induction. A rise was observed in the levels of cAMP after addition of the 6 microM fragments MSH((1-10)), and 0.6 and 6 microM MSH((5-13)); however, the values were lower than those induced by 6 microM alpha-MSH. On the contrary, the addition of MSH((9-13)), MSH((7-11)), or MSH((6-9)) did not affect the cAMP content. The presence of 10 microM SCH23390 blocked the effect of the fragments on cAMP production. We conclude that the biologic activity of alpha-MSH, as observed through the levels of cAMP, declines when the length of its polypeptide chain is shortened, and that the presence of glutamic acid in the molecule, as well as the core sequence, are of importance for fragments' activity.
Authors:
M Cecilia Cremer; M Silvina Sanchez; M Ester Celis
Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Peptides     Volume:  21     ISSN:  0196-9781     ISO Abbreviation:  Peptides     Publication Date:  2000 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-10-19     Completed Date:  2000-10-19     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8008690     Medline TA:  Peptides     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  803-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Laboratorio de Fisiología, Departamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, CP 5000, Córdoba, Argentina.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Benzazepines / pharmacology
Corpus Striatum / drug effects*
Cyclic AMP / biosynthesis*
Male
Oligopeptides / pharmacology*
Peptide Fragments / pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptors, Dopamine D1 / antagonists & inhibitors
Structure-Activity Relationship
alpha-MSH / pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Benzazepines; 0/Oligopeptides; 0/Peptide Fragments; 0/Receptors, Dopamine D1; 581-05-5/alpha-MSH; 60-92-4/Cyclic AMP

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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