Document Detail


Stroke.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2682065     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The annual incidence of stroke in the elderly approaches 2 per cent. The major tasks of the physician are to attempt to prevent recurrence and to supervise rehabilitation. Prevention of recurrence involves a careful consideration of differential diagnosis, treatment of contributory disease, and the initiation of therapy specific to large vessel infarction (atherothrombotic or cardiogenic embolic), lacunar infarction, or intracerebral hemorrhage. The high prevalence of lacunar infarction and the focal nature of posterior circulation transient ischemic attacks and strokes are not generally appreciated. Cardiogenic embolism due to atrial fibrillation and intracerebral hemorrhage due to congophilic angiopathy are of particular importance in the elderly. Treatment of stroke or transient ischemic attacks should be initiated quickly as the risk of recurrence is highest immediately following the signal event. History, neurologic and neurobehavioral examinations are important adjuncts in compensating for the inadequacy of CT and MRI in enabling the stroke classification necessary for proper treatment. Supportive care and rehabilitation can have a major impact on stroke morbidity and mortality and the management of risk factors can significantly reduce stroke incidence.
Authors:
S E Nadeau
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Medical clinics of North America     Volume:  73     ISSN:  0025-7125     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. Clin. North Am.     Publication Date:  1989 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1989-12-15     Completed Date:  1989-12-15     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985236R     Medline TA:  Med Clin North Am     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1351-69     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
University of Florida College of Medicine.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Cerebrovascular Disorders* / diagnosis,  etiology,  therapy
Coronary Thrombosis / complications
Diagnosis, Differential
Humans
Recurrence

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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