Document Detail


Stigma in the HIV/AIDS epidemic: a review of the literature and recommendations for the way forward.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18641472     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Although stigma is considered a major barrier to effective responses to the HIV/AIDS epidemic, stigma reduction efforts are relegated to the bottom of AIDS programme priorities. The complexity of HIV/AIDS-related stigma is often cited as a primary reason for the limited response to this pervasive phenomenon. In this paper, we systematically review the scientific literature on HIV/AIDS-related stigma to document the current state of research, identify gaps in the available evidence and highlight promising strategies to address stigma. We focus on the following key challenges: defining, measuring and reducing HIV/AIDS-related stigma as well as assessing the impact of stigma on the effectiveness of HIV prevention and treatment programmes. Based on the literature, we conclude by offering a set of recommendations that may represent important next steps in a multifaceted response to stigma in the HIV/AIDS epidemic.
Authors:
Anish P Mahajan; Jennifer N Sayles; Vishal A Patel; Robert H Remien; Sharif R Sawires; Daniel J Ortiz; Greg Szekeres; Thomas J Coates
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AIDS (London, England)     Volume:  22 Suppl 2     ISSN:  1473-5571     ISO Abbreviation:  AIDS     Publication Date:  2008 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-07-21     Completed Date:  2008-09-24     Revised Date:  2010-09-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8710219     Medline TA:  AIDS     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  S67-79     Citation Subset:  IM; X    
Affiliation:
UCLA Program in Global Health, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90024, USA. AnishMahajan@mednet.ucla.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Attitude of Health Personnel
Female
HIV Infections / drug therapy,  prevention & control*,  transmission
Humans
Male
Patient Acceptance of Health Care*
Pregnancy
Prejudice*
Risk-Taking
Social Alienation
Stereotyping
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P30 MH043520-219014/MH/NIMH NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections

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