Document Detail


Sternoclavicular joint osteomyelitis following head and neck surgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20422685     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: To review all reported cases of sternoclavicular joint (SCJ) osteomyelitis following head and neck surgery. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective case review. METHODS: PubMed search and one additional case from our institution. RESULTS: Twelve cases were reviewed, and the following recommendations are suggested: risk factors for SCJ osteomyelitis should be identified; early and prompt diagnosis of SCJ osteomyelitis is warranted; tracheostoma care and careful examination of the skin should not be neglected; meticulous screening for cancer recurrence is imperative; if SCJ infection is suspected, cancer recurrence must be ruled out with biopsies; and surgical debridement is considered the gold standard of treatment. Administration of newer-generation antibiotics is a reasonable choice when the infection is detected early, as is maintaining a low threshold for surgical treatment if disease persists or progresses. CONCLUSIONS: Osteomyelitis of the SCJ following head and neck surgery is uncommon and must be distinguished from malignancy with biopsies. Early diagnosis and treatment are imperative. Laryngoscope, 2010.
Authors:
Thien-Tuong-Vi Vu; Nadine V Yammine; Hadi Al-Hakami; Michael P Hier; Martin J Black
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Laryngoscope     Volume:  120     ISSN:  1531-4995     ISO Abbreviation:  Laryngoscope     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-27     Completed Date:  2010-05-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8607378     Medline TA:  Laryngoscope     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  920-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Airway Obstruction / pathology,  surgery
Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology,  radiotherapy,  surgery
Female
Glottis / radiation effects,  surgery
Humans
Infusions, Intravenous
Laryngeal Neoplasms / pathology,  radiotherapy,  surgery
Laryngectomy
Male
Middle Aged
Neck Dissection
Osteomyelitis / diagnosis*,  surgery
Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases / surgery*
Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms / radiotherapy,  surgery*
Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures*
Postoperative Complications / diagnosis*,  surgery
Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
Radiotherapy, Conformal
Reoperation
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sternoclavicular Joint* / surgery
Tracheostomy
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Bacterial Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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