Document Detail


Statins for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Events in Diabetic Patients without Established Cardiovascular Diseases: A Meta-Analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22187291     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Lipid-lowering medications could lead to a significant reduction in major cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes. However, there was still controversy regarding the use of statins in patients with diabetes for primary prevention. The meta-analysis was performed to evaluate the outcomes of statin-therapy in diabetic patients without established cardiovascular diseases.7 randomized controlled trials of statin- vs. control-therapy in patients with diabetes were included. A total number of 12 711 patients were involved. The outcomes of interest were major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), including myocardial infarction, stroke, all-cause mortality and coronary revascularization.A total of 1 376 MACCE occurred during follow-up, with 9.54% (605 patients) in the statin therapy group and 12.10% (771 patients) in control group. Statin therapy was associated with a significant reduction in the incidence of MACCE (0.79, 95%CI 0.66-0.95; P=0.01). Meanwhile, the risk of stroke and coronary revascularization were reduced 29 and 26% in statin therapy group. However, there was no statistical difference of all-cause mortality between statin- and control-therapy group (3.73 vs. 4.65%, P=0.13).For primary prevention in patients with diabetes without established cardiovascular disease, statin therapy could reduce the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, but not all-cause mortality.
Authors:
Y-H Chen; B Feng; Z-W Chen
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1439-3646     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9505926     Medline TA:  Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
© J. A. Barth Verlag in Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.
Affiliation:
Department of Endocrinology, East Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, PR China.
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