Document Detail


Staging of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with spiral CT and MRI.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11925786     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Detection of pancreatic adenocarcinoma is crucial for accurate staging both with spiral CT and dynamic MRI; consequently an accurate technique is required and so-called pancreatic phase is recognized as the best one for tumor conspicuity. For vascular involvement optimal results have been achieved in assessing unresectability; vein involvement seems more difficult to be defined as it is sustained by a different spread compared to arterial involvement. Grading of vessel circumference contact represents the best tool in "venous" staging, but shape deformation and collateral veins dilation are also important signs. Lymph node staging is less accurate, lacking in specificity, but spiral CT demonstrated better results if compared with dynamic MRI. Assessment of liver metastases has been improved by the advent of spiral CT and dynamic contrast enhanced MRI, while peritoneal staging seems to be unaffected. In conclusion, both spiral CT and dynamic contrast enhanced MRI are accurate in pancreatic adenocarcinoma staging, mainly for vessels and liver involvement; no definite differences have been established, because only a few studies have compared them both with state-of-art techniques. Therefore standardized multicentric trials are desirable. Up to now, the choice of which technique to employ should be based on local expertise; moreover, the aggressive approach of surgical equipes should be kept in mind.
Authors:
M G Brizi; L Natale; R Manfredi; B Barbaro; A Vecchioli; P Marano
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Rays     Volume:  26     ISSN:  0390-7740     ISO Abbreviation:  Rays     Publication Date:    2001 Apr-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-04-02     Completed Date:  2002-04-18     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7707724     Medline TA:  Rays     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  151-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Istituto di Radiologia, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, Policlinico A. Gemelli, Largo A. Gemelli 8, 00168 Rome, Italy. mgbrizi@rm.unicatt.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal / blood supply,  pathology*,  radiography
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Neoplasm Metastasis / pathology,  radiography
Neoplasm Staging
Pancreatic Neoplasms / blood supply,  pathology*,  radiography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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