Document Detail


Stage II neuroblastoma--does adjuvant irradiation contribute to cure?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3990635     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Twenty-one children with Stage II neuroblastoma diagnosed between 1973 and 1983 were analyzed retrospectively. Median age at diagnosis was eleven months (1 week to 153 months). Primary tumor was above the diaphragm in 67% and below the diaphragm in 33%. All patients underwent surgical resection and pathologic diagnosis was neuroblastoma in 76% and ganglioneuroblastoma in 24%. Regional lymph nodes were positive in three of eleven patients sampled. Sixty-seven percent had gross residual disease, and thirty-three percent had microscopic residual disease. Seventeen patients received postoperative irradiation and none has relapsed (median follow-up 57 months). Four patients received surgery alone (median follow-up 24 months); one local relapse occurred in this group and was subsequently treated with irradiation. All patients are alive and disease free, with a median length of follow-up of 55 months. Radiation dosage was 1000-1800 rad in patients less than 12 months of age, and 1800-3000 rad in those greater than 12 months of age at diagnosis. The high disease-free survival rate in both groups of patients, but especially in the group receiving adjuvant irradiation, emphasizes the need for a controlled, prospective study to determine which Stage II neuroblastoma patients, if any, would be benefitted by postoperative irradiation.
Authors:
W A McGuire; D Simmons; J L Grosfeld; R L Baehner
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical and pediatric oncology     Volume:  13     ISSN:  0098-1532     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. Pediatr. Oncol.     Publication Date:  1985  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-06-12     Completed Date:  1985-06-12     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7506654     Medline TA:  Med Pediatr Oncol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  117-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Child, Preschool
Combined Modality Therapy
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Ganglioneuroma / mortality,  pathology,  radiotherapy,  surgery
Humans
Infant
Male
Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Neuroblastoma / mortality,  pathology,  radiotherapy*,  surgery
Radiotherapy Dosage
Retrospective Studies
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 AI 10892-11/AI/NIAID NIH HHS; T32 AM 7193-09/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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