| Staff training effective in increasing learning opportunities for school-aged children with autism spectrum disorders. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23030785 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Objective: This study examined the effectiveness of instruction and video feedback on staff's ABA skills during one-to-one play situations and initiations of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods: Data were collected within a multiple baseline design across 5 dyads. A continuous 20 s interval recording system was used to record motivation, creating opportunities, prompting and reinforcement of staff and child initiations. Training included instruction, consisting of instructions, video examples and role-plays. After this, a 4-h delayed video feedback condition started. Results: Three staff members created significantly more learning opportunities during post-instruction and a significant increase occurred during video feedback for one staff member. Initiatives increased significantly in two children during post-instruction. During follow-up, three children showed unprompted initiatives. The mean percentage of spontaneous initiations increased during follow-up. Conclusion: The findings provide support for training staff in a clinical setting to create learning opportunities, which also may result in concomittant improvement in child initiations. |
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Authors:
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Bibi Huskens; Hilde Reijers; Robert Didden |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-10-3 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Developmental neurorehabilitation Volume: - ISSN: 1751-8431 ISO Abbreviation: Dev Neurorehabil Publication Date: 2012 Oct |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-10-3 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101304394 Medline TA: Dev Neurorehabil Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Research & Development Division, Dr Leo Kannerhuis , Doorwerth , The Netherlands. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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