Document Detail


Square pegs in round holes: the dilemma of conjoined twins and individual rights.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12741382     Owner:  KIE     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The judgment in the English Court of Appeal case of Re A (Conjoined Twins: Surgical Separation) highlights forcefully the highly individualistic and abstract assumptions that commonly shape the deployment of rights discourse in liberal legal adjudication. Forced by the all-or-nothing nature of this discourse into a dilemma between perceiving of the twins as separate right-bearers or perceiving of the stronger twin, Jodie, as the singular right-bearer and of Mary, her weaker sibling, as a non-legal entity, the court chose the former option. Perceiving of the twins as distinct and equal legal persons forced the court to employ a balancing of incommensurate interests, implicitly accepting a utilitarian analysis within the strongly deontological confines of law and medicine. The implications of this turn towards utilitarianism are significant. Within the confines of this article, it will be argued, however, that these implications are avoidable if the law concedes a more flexible approach to the dominant notion of the distinct and autonomous right-bearer.
Authors:
V E Munro
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Social & legal studies     Volume:  10     ISSN:  0964-6639     ISO Abbreviation:  Soc Leg Stud     Publication Date:  2001 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-05-12     Completed Date:  2003-06-23     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100973347     Medline TA:  Soc Leg Stud     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  459-82     Citation Subset:  E    
Affiliation:
University of Reading, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Civil Rights / legislation & jurisprudence*
Decision Making
Ethical Analysis
Ethical Theory
Female
Great Britain
Homicide / ethics
Humans
Infant
Judicial Role
Jurisprudence
Maternal-Fetal Relations
Parents
Personhood*
Pregnancy
Surgical Procedures, Operative / ethics
Treatment Refusal / legislation & jurisprudence
Twins, Conjoined / surgery*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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