Document Detail


Spps, a Drosophila Sp1/KLF family member, binds to PREs and is required for PRE activity late in development.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20627963     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The Polycomb group of proteins (PcG) is important for transcriptional repression and silencing in all higher eukaryotes. In Drosophila, PcG proteins are recruited to the DNA by Polycomb-group response elements (PREs), regulatory sequences whose activity depends on the binding of many different sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins. We previously showed that a binding site for the Sp1/KLF family of zinc-finger proteins is required for PRE activity. Here, we report that the Sp1/KLF family member Spps binds specifically to Ubx and engrailed PREs, and that Spps binds to polytene chromosomes in a pattern virtually identical to that of the PcG protein, Psc. A deletion of the Spps gene causes lethality late in development and a loss in pairing-sensitive silencing, an activity associated with PREs. Finally, the Spps mutation enhances the phenotype of pho mutants. We suggest that Spps may work with, or in parallel to, Pho to recruit PcG protein complexes to PREs.
Authors:
J Lesley Brown; Judith A Kassis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Development (Cambridge, England)     Volume:  137     ISSN:  1477-9129     ISO Abbreviation:  Development     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-14     Completed Date:  2010-08-24     Revised Date:  2011-08-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8701744     Medline TA:  Development     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2597-602     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Program in Genomics of Differentiation, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, 6 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Binding Sites
Cell Nucleus / metabolism
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
Crosses, Genetic
DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*,  physiology
Drosophila Proteins / genetics*,  metabolism,  physiology
Drosophila melanogaster / genetics*
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental*
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Phenotype
Response Elements*
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Sp1 Transcription Factor / metabolism
Zinc Fingers
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA-Binding Proteins; 0/Drosophila Proteins; 0/Sp1 Transcription Factor; 0/Spps protein, Drosophila; 134549-01-2/Polycomb protein, Drosophila
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