Document Detail


Spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma treated by the combination of surgical evacuation and steroid pulse therapy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18310978     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 70-year-old man on antiplatelet therapy developed sudden severe back pain in his neck with numbness and weakness in his extremities. On admission, he presented with complete quadriplegia, hypoesthesia, and anuria. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed cervical cord compression due to an epidural hematoma posterior to the spinal cord and intramedullary hyperintensity. Surgical evacuation was performed about 12 hours after the onset, but the recovery of neurological deficits was poor. After performing 2 additional administrations of steroid pulse therapy, the patient's motor dysfunction began to improve and spinal MRI showed a recovery as well. These observations suggest that steroid administration should be considered as a post-operative additional therapy for cases with severe neurological deficits even after surgery.
Authors:
Nobuhiko Omori; Eiichi Takada; Hisashi Narai; Tomotaka Tanaka; Koji Abe; Yasuhiro Manabe
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2008-03-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)     Volume:  47     ISSN:  1349-7235     ISO Abbreviation:  Intern. Med.     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-03-03     Completed Date:  2008-03-21     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9204241     Medline TA:  Intern Med     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  437-40     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center. nobu-san@okayama3.hosp.go.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Anti-Inflammatory Agents / administration & dosage*
Cervical Vertebrae
Hematoma, Epidural, Spinal / drug therapy*,  etiology,  surgery
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Angiography
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Methylprednisolone / administration & dosage*
Neurosurgical Procedures
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / adverse effects*
Pulse Therapy, Drug
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Inflammatory Agents; 0/Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; 83-43-2/Methylprednisolone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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