Document Detail


Spontaneous bleeding into a suprasellar cavernous angioma of a neonate: case report and literature review.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20419304     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: Cavernous angiomas (CA) are congenital intraparenchymal vascular malformations that contain sinusoidal spaces lined by a single-layer endothelium, separated by collagenous stroma with no intervening brain parenchyma. Despite the congenital origin of CA, they rarely present in the neonatal and prenatal period. In this paper, we present a case report of a neonatal suprasellar CA that presented with a bleed. We also present a literature review focusing on specific features of intracranial CA in the neonatal and fetal age groups. CASE REPORT: A 27-day-old neonate presented with a left eye ptosis for 2 days, followed by a generalized seizure. A head computed tomography revealed a suprasellar hematoma with intraventricular and subarachnoid extension. Brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed hemorrhages of various ages. Magnetic resonance angiography did not reveal any vascular malformation. Surgical exploration of the suprasellar mass revealed a capsulated dense hematoma. Postoperatively, the neonate was weaned of artificial ventilation over a protracted period and remained hemiparetic with signs of third nerve palsy. Pathology revealed a CA. CA presenting as a suprasellar bleed with subarachnoid and intraventricular extension is very rare especially among neonates. To the best of our knowledge, 20 cases of CA have been reported in the neonatal and fetal period in the English literature. Neonatal CA in general and suprasellar location in particular are extremely rare lesions. Neonatal/fetal CA seems to present more aggressively and have a worse prognosis compared to those presenting at a later age.
Authors:
Suhas Udayakumaran; Dimitrios Paraskevopoulos; Emanuela Cagnano; Jonathan Roth; Shlomi Constantini
Related Documents :
7035334 - Adjacent 2 meiotic disjunction. report of a case resulting from a familial 13q;15q bala...
10197294 - Altered clearance of theophylline in children with down syndrome: a case series.
12942504 - Prenatal diagnosis of portal vein thrombosis by ultrasound.
10434124 - Characterization of a partial trisomy 16q with fish. report of a patient and review of ...
22498414 - Meconium pseudocyst with particular pathologic findings: a case report and review of th...
22546204 - Recent developments and biological activities of thiazolidinone derivatives: a review.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-04-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery     Volume:  27     ISSN:  1433-0350     ISO Abbreviation:  Childs Nerv Syst     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-01-18     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8503227     Medline TA:  Childs Nerv Syst     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  303-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  The role of radiologic imaging and biopsy in renal tumor ablation.
Next Document:  Mass spectrometric characterization of brain amyloid beta isoform signatures in familial and sporadi...