Document Detail


Splenic abscess: a review of 22 cases in a single institution.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19712861     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To describe the demographics, clinical features, etiology, imaging findings, bacteriologic profile, treatment and outcome in patients presenting splenic abscess in a European tertiary hospital. METHODS: Review of the medical charts of patients in whom splenic abscess was diagnosed at a tertiary hospital in Madrid (Spain) within a nine-year period. RESULTS: Twenty-two cases (13 males, 9 females) were found. Mycobacterium tuberculosis was the most frequent causative microorganism, accounting for 8 cases, and immunosuppression the main predisposing factor (in 63.6% of the patients). Symptoms were quite unspecific, leading to a long, median time until diagnosis (17 days). The overall mortality rate was 18.2% and it was 25% in patients with tuberculosis and 14.28% in patients with other causes of splenic abscesses (p=0.6). CONCLUSIONS: Immunosuppressed states are the predisposing condition for splenic abscess in almost two thirds of the patients. We found a higher percentage of M. tuberculosis than that previously reported in the English literature.
Authors:
Jara Llenas-Garc?a; Mario Fern?ndez-Ruiz; Luis Caurcel; A Enguita-Valls; Juan Vila-Santos; Juan-Manuel Guerra-Vales
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-06-06
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of internal medicine     Volume:  20     ISSN:  1879-0828     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Intern. Med.     Publication Date:  2009 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-08-28     Completed Date:  2010-01-26     Revised Date:  2010-02-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9003220     Medline TA:  Eur J Intern Med     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  537-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
2009 European Federation of Internal Medicine.
Affiliation:
Service of Internal Medicine, 12 de Octubre University Hospital. Avenida de C?rdoba s/n. 28041 Madrid, Spain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abscess / diagnosis*,  microbiology*,  therapy
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
Candidiasis / diagnosis,  therapy
Child
Child, Preschool
Cohort Studies
Drainage
Female
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / diagnosis,  therapy*
Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / diagnosis,  therapy*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Spain
Splenic Diseases / diagnosis*,  microbiology*,  therapy
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Bacterial Agents
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Eur J Intern Med. 2010 Feb;21(1):52; author reply 53   [PMID:  20122618 ]

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