Document Detail


Spindles, cusps, and bifurcation for capsules in Stokes flow.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19113382     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Interfacial dynamics of membrane-enclosed fluid volumes in viscous flows is complicated due to the coupling of the fluid dynamics with the membrane properties. Based on computational investigation via our interfacial spectral boundary element algorithm, our study shows that a (strain-hardening) Skalak-type capsule in a planar extensional Stokes flow develops steady-state shapes whose edges from spindled become cusped with increasing flow rate owing to a transition of the edge tensions from tensile to compressive. A bifurcation in the steady-state shapes is also found (i.e., existence of both spindled and cusped edges for a range of high flow rates) by implementing different transient processes, owing to the different evolution of the membrane tensions.
Authors:
W R Dodson; P Dimitrakopoulos
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.     Date:  2008-11-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Physical review letters     Volume:  101     ISSN:  0031-9007     ISO Abbreviation:  Phys. Rev. Lett.     Publication Date:  2008 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-12-30     Completed Date:  2009-01-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401141     Medline TA:  Phys Rev Lett     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  208102     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Fischell Department of Bioengineering, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alginates / chemistry
Biocompatible Materials / chemistry*
Capsules / chemistry*
Methacrylates / chemistry
Models, Chemical*
Siloxanes / chemistry
Viscosity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Alginates; 0/Biocompatible Materials; 0/Capsules; 0/Methacrylates; 0/Siloxanes

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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